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Crypto Exploit Trail Mapper

Open a hack to see a chronological journey, USD-weighted fund flows, live wallet balances, and protocol damage — all driven by real on-chain data.

Tracked
27
27 full trails
Value at Risk
$5.48B
confirmed losses
Chains
21
networks affected
Mapped Incidents
27 total · 27 mapped
Jul 22, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

AFX Bridge Authorized Withdrawal Drain

Total Loss
$24.15M USDC
Vector
Authorized bridge withdrawal / validator-signature path

Blockaid detected an AFX-operated Arbitrum bridge exploit at 2026-07-22 21:30 UTC. A finalized withdrawal moved 24.15M native USDC from the AFX bridge contract to 0x2f29...FEefc; Offchain Labs clarified the native Arbitrum bridge was not exploited.

ArbitrumEthereum
ArbitrumAFXbridge+3
Unknown; funds reportedly swapped to 12,467.5 ETH
Jul 15, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

Ostium OLP Oracle Signer Drain

Total Loss
$23.75M verified payouts
Vector
Authorized signer-path abuse + atomic 100x price spoof

An authorized signer path appears to have accepted fabricated prices, letting executor 0x321D...BFD9 loop 100x trades and receive $23.7535M in verified OLP payouts. The vault's separate USDC balance drawdown was about $25.31M.

Arbitrum
Arbitrumoracle-signerperps+3
Unknown; executor reportedly funded from CEX hot wallets
Jul 6, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

BonkDAO Governance Treasury Takeover

Total Loss
$21M
Vector
Governance Quorum Takeover

Attacker acquired 882.28B BONK ($4.4M) and voted 'Yes' on a Realms governance proposal to transfer 4.426T BONK ($21.2M) from the DAO treasury to their own wallet, capturing $16.8M in profit.

Solana
governanceRealmsSolana+1
Unknown (Governance Arbitrageur)
Jun 21, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

Altura HyperEVM Vault Redemption Liquidity Crisis

Total Loss
$10.05M+ exit pressure
Vector
MSY depeg-triggered redemption run + ALM mismatch

Mainstreet/MSY depeg fear spread into Altura as users tested instant exits. Altura processed $8.5M+ USDT redemptions, with another ~1.55M AVLT still pending in queue across the Morpho/AVLT liquidity stack.

HyperEVMHyperliquid L1Ethereum
HyperEVMMainstreetvault-run+3
No confirmed exploit; liquidity wind-down
Jun 5, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

Zcash Orchard ZKP Soundness Vulnerability

Impact
∞ potential · 37% crash
Vector
Under-constrained halo2 ZKP circuit

Critical soundness bug in Orchard shielded pool's elliptic curve scalar multiplication allowed potential unlimited counterfeit ZEC creation. Dormant 4 years. Emergency hard fork NU6.2 deployed. ZEC crashed 37%.

Zcash
ZKPhalo2soundness+2
Found by Taylor Hornby + Claude Opus 4.8
Apr 18, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

Kelp DAO rsETH Bridge Exploit

Total Loss
$292M
Vector
LayerZero 1-of-1 DVN compromise

Forged LayerZero packets minted 116,500 uncollateralised rsETH, deposited into Aave as fake collateral to borrow $190M. Aave TVL drawdown hit 37%.

UnichainEthereumArbitrumBitcoin
bridgeDVNLayerZero+1
Lazarus Group (DPRK)
Apr 1, 2026
● FULL TRAIL

Drift Protocol — Solana Perp DEX Drain

Total Loss
$285M
Vector
Durable-nonce multisig bypass + fake CVT collateral

Six-month social-engineering op harvested Security Council signatures via durable nonces, then drained 20+ tokens against wash-traded CarbonVote collateral in 12 minutes.

SolanaEthereum
Solanamultisigsocial-engineering
UNC4736 / AppleJeus (DPRK)
May 22, 2025
● FULL TRAIL

Cetus Sui Liquidity Math Exploit

Total Loss
$223M
Vector
Faulty liquidity math in get_liquidity_from_a

A tiny SCA input exploited Cetus liquidity math to mint astronomical positions, draining SUI and USDC pools before validators froze $162M.

SuiEthereum
SuiDEXmath-bug+1
Unknown exploiter
Jul 18, 2024
● FULL TRAIL

WazirX Safe Multisig Upgrade Compromise

Total Loss
$235M
Vector
Compromised keys plus signature phishing upgraded Safe

Attackers used two compromised keys and two phished signatures to upgrade WazirX's Safe wallet to malicious logic, then drained $235M.

Ethereum
multisigSafephishing+1
Suspected DPRK-style operation
May 20, 2024
● FULL TRAIL

Gala Games Admin Minter Compromise

Total Loss
$216M
Vector
Dormant privileged minter account takeover

A privileged GALA minter minted 5B tokens worth $216M and sold $21.8M before Gala blocklisted the exploiter account.

Ethereum
access-controltoken-mintadmin-key
Unknown actor
Sep 23, 2023
● FULL TRAIL

Mixin Network Cloud Database Breach

Total Loss
$200M
Vector
Third-party cloud database breach

Mixin blamed a hacked cloud service database after ETH, BTC and stablecoins moved from user or hot-wallet custody into attacker wallets.

MixinEthereumBitcoin
custodycloudkey-compromise+1
Unknown attacker
Jul 6, 2023
● FULL TRAIL

Multichain MPC Bridge Drain

Total Loss
$126M
Vector
Abnormal movement from MPC lockup addresses

Multichain lockup assets moved to unknown wallets, draining about half of Fantom bridge holdings and most Moonriver bridge holdings.

FantomEthereumMoonriver
bridgeMPCFantom+1
Unknown actor or insider
Mar 13, 2023
● FULL TRAIL

Euler Finance donateToReserves Exploit

Total Loss
$197M
Vector
Missing account health check in donateToReserves

Flash-loan funded contracts abused Euler's leverage and donateToReserves flow to create bad debt, liquidate it at a discount, and drain ETH, WBTC, USDC and DAI.

Ethereum
lendingflash-loanhealth-check+1
Unknown exploiter
Oct 11, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Mango Markets MNGO Price Manipulation

Total Loss
$115M
Vector
Low-liquidity MNGO market manipulation

A well-funded trader pumped MNGO from $0.03 to $0.91, borrowed against inflated collateral, and left Mango with $115M of bad debt.

Solana
Solanaoracle-adjacentmarket-manipulation+1
Market manipulator
Oct 6, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

BNB Bridge IAVL Proof Forgery

Total Loss
$586M
Vector
Forged legacy Beacon Chain proof accepted by bridge

The BSC Token Hub accepted forged IAVL proofs, minting two batches of 1M BNB. About $127M escaped before BNB Chain paused to contain the rest.

BNB ChainEthereumFantomAvalanche
bridgeproof-forgeryIAVL+1
Unknown exploiter
Sep 20, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Wintermute Profanity Vanity Wallet Compromise

Total Loss
$162M
Vector
Profanity-generated vanity admin wallet compromise

Wintermute's vulnerable vanity hot wallet remained a DeFi vault admin, letting the attacker drain $162.3M and park stablecoins in Curve 3pool.

Ethereum
private-keyProfanityvault-admin+1
Unknown exploiter
Aug 1, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Nomad Bridge Replica Initialization Bug

Total Loss
$190M
Vector
0x00 trusted root made invalid messages valid

A routine upgrade left Nomad's Replica contract trusting the zero root, letting anyone replay the exploit call and replace the recipient address.

EthereumMoonbeamEvmosMilkomeda
bridgecopycatupgrade+1
Permissionless copycat exploiters
Jun 23, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Harmony Horizon Bridge Multisig Compromise

Total Loss
$100M
Vector
2-of-5 bridge multisig signer compromise

Two compromised Horizon bridge signer keys were enough to authorize withdrawals, draining ETH, BUSD, ERC20 assets and BSC-side funds.

EthereumHarmonyBSC
bridgemultisigsigner-compromise+1
Lazarus Group linked later
Apr 17, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Beanstalk Flash-Loan Governance Attack

Total Loss
$181M
Vector
Flash-loan voting power executed malicious BIP

The attacker borrowed massive liquidity, gained temporary governance power, executed a malicious emergency proposal, and routed about $76M profit to Tornado Cash.

Ethereum
governanceflash-loantornado-cash
Unknown exploiter
Mar 23, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Ronin Network Bridge Validator Compromise

Total Loss
$624M
Vector
5-of-9 validator signature compromise

Compromised Sky Mavis validators plus an unrevoked Axie DAO approval gave the attacker enough signatures to withdraw 173,600 ETH and 25.5M USDC.

RoninEthereum
bridgevalidatorskey-compromise+1
Lazarus Group
Feb 2, 2022
● FULL TRAIL

Wormhole Guardian Signature Bypass

Total Loss
$326M
Vector
Guardian signature verification bypass

A Solana verification mismatch let the attacker mint 120k unbacked Wormhole ETH, bridge most of it to Ethereum, and force emergency recapitalization.

SolanaEthereum
bridgeSolanasignature-bypass+1
Unknown exploiter
Dec 13, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

Vulcan Forged Custodial Wallet Key Compromise

Total Loss
$140M
Vector
Integrated custodial wallet private keys compromised

Private keys for 96 platform-linked wallets were compromised, draining more than 4.5M PYR plus ETH and MATIC from user accounts.

EthereumPolygon
custodyprivate-keygaming+1
Unknown attacker
Dec 4, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

BitMart Ethereum and BSC Hot Wallet Drain

Total Loss
$196M
Vector
Exchange hot wallet compromise

Two BitMart hot wallets were drained for about $100M on Ethereum and $96M on BSC, then swapped through 1inch toward ETH and BNB.

EthereumBSC
exchangehot-walletBSC+1
Unknown attacker
Dec 2, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

BadgerDAO Front-End Approval Injection

Total Loss
$120M
Vector
Compromised front end injected malicious approvals

A front-end compromise tricked users into approving an attacker address, which then pulled wBTC vault tokens and ERC20 assets from wallets.

EthereumBitcoin
front-endapprovalswBTC+1
Unknown attacker
Oct 27, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

Cream Finance yUSD Price Oracle Manipulation

Total Loss
$130M
Vector
yUSDVault pricePerShare collateral manipulation

Flash-loaned funds and two accounts manipulated yUSDVault collateral pricing, allowing the attacker to drain Cream lending vaults.

Ethereum
lendingoracleflash-loan+1
Unknown advanced DeFi attacker
Sep 29, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

Compound Comptroller COMP Distribution Bug

Total Loss
$147M
Vector
Comptroller rewards accounting bug

A Comptroller upgrade over-distributed COMP, then a public drip function refilled the vulnerable contract while governance waited for a fix.

Ethereum
lendinggovernance-delayrewards+1
Protocol bug
Aug 10, 2021
● FULL TRAIL

Poly Network Cross-Chain Manager Exploit

Total Loss
$611M
Vector
Privileged cross-chain manager could call data contract

A crafted cross-chain message changed keeper authority and drained Poly proxy lock contracts on Ethereum, BSC and Polygon before funds were negotiated back.

EthereumBSCPolygon
bridgecross-chainprivilege+1
Unknown attacker
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